Poster: Privacy-preserving Genome Analysis using Verifiable Off-Chain Computation

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Samenvatting

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) focus on finding associations between genotypes and phenotypes such as susceptibility to diseases. Since genetic data is extremely sensitive and long-lived, individuals and organizations are reluctant to share their data for analysis. This paper proposes two solutions for a fully decentralized and privacy-preserving system for performing minor allele frequency analysis on multiple data sets. Homomorphic encryption and zero-knowledge proofs are used in combination with a blockchain system to achieve data privacy and enable verifiability. Preliminary evaluation of the solutions reveals several important challenges such as handling large cipher texts in smart contracts and reuse of the encrypted data for specific researcher queries that need to be tackled in order to make the solutions more practical.

Originele taal-2English
TitelCCS 2022 - Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security
UitgeverijAssociation for Computing Machinery
Pagina's3475-3477
Aantal pagina's3
ISBN van elektronische versie9781450394505
DOI's
StatusPublished - 7-nov.-2022
Evenement28th ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, CCS 2022 - Los Angeles, United States
Duur: 7-nov.-202211-nov.-2022

Publicatie series

NaamProceedings of the ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security
ISSN van geprinte versie1543-7221

Conference

Conference28th ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, CCS 2022
Land/RegioUnited States
StadLos Angeles
Periode07/11/202211/11/2022

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